A 10-year-old boy goes six weeks without medication, cuts down on sugar and screen time, and takes up yoga classes — that's the experiment run by the Channel 4 documentary "The Great ADHD Myth?", aimed at proving that ADHD symptoms stem from social factors rather than the condition itself. After the experiment ended, the boy's parents initially decided to keep him off meds, but eventually put him back on medication after his performance at school declined.

The documentary aired on Channel 4 at 8pm on August 18, hosted by NHS psychiatrist Max Pemberton, who interviewed several medical professionals questioning whether ADHD is a "legitimate condition." The NHS officially recognizes ADHD as a genuine medical condition, with symptoms including difficulty concentrating or sitting still, excess energy, poor time management, and being easily distracted or forgetful. The program examines the recent rise in ADHD diagnoses, particularly among children.

The problem is that the show's own experiment produced results directly contradicting the conclusion it was trying to push. ADHD UK called out this contradiction bluntly in a statement: "ADHD is not a myth. It is not a social construct. And the end credits of this programme reveal what 60 minutes of content refused to say: the boy featured went back on medication, and his schoolwork improved."

The statement continued: "Their own experiment disproved their own conclusion. And they aired it anyway. We have filed a complaint with Ofcom, and will follow up with a more complete submission along with relevant impact data. We deserve better than this."

ADHD UK CEO Henry Shelford didn't mince words describing the film, calling it "one-sided," "sensationalist nonsense," and an attempt to "fuel the myth." He said he has written to Channel 4 demanding corrections to both the title and content of the program, and questioned whether it was appropriate for the entire documentary to hinge on the experience of a single child.

Responding to the criticism, Channel 4 told The Independent that it acknowledged the angle was always going to be controversial, but argued it reflects an ongoing conversation in British society. A spokesperson for the channel said: "It's Channel 4's role to spark public debate and challenge conventional wisdom, and that includes giving a platform to a range of perspectives." The spokesperson added that not everyone will agree with every argument made in the program, but the topic itself involves considerable public debate, and testing conventional thinking and exploring different ideas falls squarely within the channel's remit. Channel 4 also noted that it has previously aired multiple programs exploring ADHD, including "Do You Have ADHD?", "Johnny Vegas: Art, ADHD & Me," and "Sam Thompson: Is This ADHD?", each presenting different perspectives on the issue.