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All 20 BMW Art Cars Together for the First Time: Rolling Canvases That Were Built to Race

From Calder's hand-painted 3.0 CSL in 1975 to Eliasson's ice-encased hydrogen racer, the BMW Art Car Project's 20 works are gathering under one roof for the first time at BMW Welt Munich starting July 29th, marking 50 years of the program.

Reese Yang, Commerce Editor
All 20 BMW Art Cars Together for the First Time: Rolling Canvases That Were Built to Race

Most of these cars were destined to be raced into the ground on track, not preserved behind glass for people to circle and photograph. But from July 29th to August 31st, BMW Welt in Munich is doing something the BMW Art Car Project has never done in its 50-year history — bringing all 20 works together under one roof for the very first time.

The story starts in 1975. French racing driver and auctioneer Hervé Poulain enlisted his friend, American sculptor Alexander Calder, to paint the BMW 3.0 CSL he was set to race in that year's 24 Hours of Le Mans. Calder's bold, primary-color paint job turned out so well that BMW decided to turn it into an ongoing program. Since then, names like Jenny Holzer, Julie Mehretu, Jeff Koons, David Hockney, Roy Lichtenstein, and Andy Warhol have all left their mark on this rolling canvas. Tracing back further, the idea of turning production cars into art actually predates the official program — Janis Joplin's Porsche 356 and John Lennon's Rolls-Royce Phantom V were both given psychedelic paint jobs back in the 1960s, though those weren't part of any official initiative.

In 1977, Lichtenstein took a BMW 320i Group 5 race car as his canvas, applying his signature dots and speed lines to translate comic-panel visuals onto the car's body. Two years later it was Warhol's turn — he applied acrylic paint directly onto the shell of a BMW M1 Group 4, with lines and blocks of color executed in one continuous motion. In 1995, Hockney transformed a BMW 850 CSi into a playful faux X-ray; in 1999, Holzer covered a BMW V12 LMR Le Mans prototype with her trademark text-based work — and that same year, the car actually won at Le Mans.

Another highlight of the exhibition is Olafur Eliasson's "BMW H2R Project." Instead of applying a single brushstroke, he wrapped an entire hydrogen-powered race car in steel mesh, mirror-polished stainless steel, and several layers — thousands of liters total — of ice, using the freezing process to explore the relationship between vehicle design and climate change. It's one of the few pieces in the entire collection that speaks through material itself rather than paint.

The Munich stop marks the finale of the BMW Art Car World Tour, which has traveled through more than 30 countries since March 2025 in celebration of the BMW Art Car Collection's 50th anniversary. The chance to see all 20 cars displayed together runs only through August 31st.

All 20 BMW Art Cars Together for the First Time: Rolling Canvases That Were Built to Race
All 20 BMW Art Cars Together for the First Time: Rolling Canvases That Were Built to Race

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